ptapan▶DP√ atakverb causative locative focus動詞·使動·處所焦點剪cut (with scissors); trimPtapan mu bubu mu rudan ka pala tninun mu; ini naq kneeru mkela matak sslmeun lukus ka rudan.▶DP我織的布請我祖母裁剪；還是老人家會裁剪要製作衣服的布料。I asked my grandmother to cut the cloth I wove — old people are still the best at cutting fabric to make clothes.gloss逐詞Ptapan剪cutmu我Ibubu母親mothermu我Irudan老人家old personka主標SUBpala布匹clothtninun織好的wovenmu我Iini不notnaq語助詞particlekneeru比較comparemkela會canmatak剪cutsslmeun製作makelukus衣服clotheska主標SUBrudan老人家old personsame root同詞根√ atakAF主事焦點LF處所焦點PF受事焦點IF工具焦點PRES現在式matakntapantapantapoirrealis非現實式tapun—PRET過去式mnatak———FUT未來式————IMP命令式atak—ptapi—derived stems衍生詞幹CAUS使動—ptapanptapun—DES願望式————REC相互————paatak